Why visit
Large and unusually coherent ancient city with a stadium, theatre, sanctuaries and extensive fortifications. Messene was founded in 369 BCE after the Theban victory over Sparta ended long Spartan domination of Messenia. Planned as a major free city, it developed monumental civic and religious buildings whose remains survive across the valley. The visit is strongest when you focus on stadium and gymnasium, asklepieion and arcadian gate.
What you will see
- Stadium and gymnasium.
- Asklepieion.
- Arcadian Gate.
History
Messene was founded in 369 BCE after the Theban victory over Sparta ended long Spartan domination of Messenia. Planned as a major free city, it developed monumental civic and religious buildings whose remains survive across the valley.
Photographs
Νικόλαος Κυριακάκης · CC BY-SA 4.0 · full attribution on the image credits page.
Visitor tips
- 1
Prioritise Stadium and gymnasium if you have less time than the full suggested visit.
- 2
Leave enough time for Asklepieion rather than treating Ancient Messene as a quick photo stop.
About Peloponnese
Fortified towns, Mycenaean and Classical archaeology, Byzantine centres, caves and mountain heritage.
Open the Greece guide
Νικόλαος Κυριακάκης · CC BY-SA 4.0